Microsoft is preparing to discontinue Skype, the once-dominant internet calling and chat service, nearly 14 years after acquiring it. The company is encouraging existing Skype users to migrate to Microsoft Teams before the service officially shuts down in May.
The Rise and Decline of Skype
Skype was once synonymous with online voice and video calls, offering an alternative to traditional phone services. However, as smartphone-based messaging apps and video conferencing platforms like Zoom gained popularity, Skype gradually lost its foothold. Efforts to integrate it into business environments also fell short, particularly with the emergence of platforms like Slack.
Microsoft eventually developed Teams from the ground up as an alternative workplace communication tool, bundling it with its enterprise software suite. The platform has now surpassed 320 million monthly users, significantly outpacing Skype's dwindling user base, which dropped from 300 million in 2016 to 36 million in 2023.
The Acquisition That Didn't Pay Off
Originally founded in 2003, Skype changed hands multiple times before Microsoft acquired it in 2011 for USD 8.5 billion (RM37.74 billion), making it Microsoft's largest acquisition at the time. The goal was to position Skype as a key player in the mobile communication age, but it struggled to compete with newer services like WhatsApp, WeChat, Telegram, and Snapchat.
Over the years, frequent redesigns, missed calls, and syncing issues frustrated users. Attempts to reshape Skype into a workplace tool led to its integration within Microsoft Office, but it failed to match the success of business-oriented platforms.
Shifting Focus to Teams and AI Development
Microsoft's decision to phase out Skype aligns with its broader AI-focused strategy. The company is now prioritizing Teams, where it is integrating AI-powered features to enhance collaboration.
To facilitate the transition, Skype users will have the option to migrate to Teams, which now supports personal use as well. Employees previously working on Skype are being reassigned within the company, with no layoffs planned.
The End of an Era
At its peak, Skype was home to one of Microsoft's most ambitious AI projects, introducing real-time language translation—a feature once hailed as groundbreaking. However, with Microsoft now doubling down on AI-driven innovation within Teams, Skype is set to fade into history as another tech giant pivots toward the future.